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Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Use in Nondestructive Testing: An Overview

The use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is presently increasing for numerous nondestructive testing (NDT) applications with the emergence of new technologies. The research and development of composite materials and circuit technology concerning UAVs—or drones as they are more commonly known—is allowing them to become a more stable platform for visual inspections and assisting in the preplanning phase throughout the industry, especially in bridge inspections (as shown in Figure 1) (SenseFly 2018). This groundbreaking technology allows personnel to reach areas that once required a plant shutdown or the use of access equipment such as ladders, scaffolding, or other specialized equipment. The use of UAVs in the industry will continue to create an environment that will allow for safer inspections and reduced downtime, because technicians will be placed where they are needed most (Dahlstrom and Branch 2018).

References

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Eschmann, C., C.-M. Kuo, C.-K. Kuo, and C. Boller, 2013, “Unmanned Aircraft Systems for Remote Building Inspection and Monitoring,” 6th European Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring (EWSHM 2012), 3–6 July, Dresden, Germany; available at https://www.ndt.net/article/ewshm2012/papers/th2b1.pdf.

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Flyability, 2018, “The Elios Drone Tested to 800 R/H of Radiation to Increase Nuclear Safety,” posted 25 September 2018; https://blog.flyability.com/news/the-elios-drone-tested-to-800-r/h-of-radiation-to-increase-nuclear-safety.

Froese, Michelle, 2019, “Drones: A Safer Option for Up-Tower Blade Inspections,” posted 2 January 2019; https://www.windpowerengineering.com/business-news-projects/drones-a-safer-option-for-up-tower-blade-inspections/.

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Marinho, C.A., C.L. de Souza, T. Motomura, and A. da Silva, 2012, “In-Service Flares Inspection by Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs),” 18th World Conference on Nondestructive Testing, 16–20 April 2012, Durban, South Africa.

SenseFly, 2018, The Intelligent Mapping and Inspection Drone [brochure], retrieved 25 February 2019; https://www.sensefly.com/app/uploads/2018/05/albris_EN.pdf.

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